STEVEN 

 

BREGMAN 

EXECUTIVE OFFICER, DIRECTOR

POLESTAR FUND LP   |  HORIZON CREDIT OPPORTUNITIES FUND, LP   |  POLESTAR OFFSHORE FUND LTD   |  HORIZON CREDIT OPPORTUNITIES OFFSHORE FUND LTD   |  HORIZON MULTI-DISCIPLINARY FUND, LP   |  HORIZON MULTI-DISCIPLINARY OFFSHORE FUND, LTD   |  CROUPIER PRIVE PRIVATE EQUITY OFFSHORE FUND LTD   |  KINETICS PARTNERS LP   |  KINETICS INSTITUTIONAL PARTNERS L P   |  KINETICS SMALL CAP PARTNERS LP   |  SOUTH LASALLE PARTNERS, L.P.   |  CROUPIER FUND LP   |  KINETICS FIXED INCOME ASSET ALLOCATION PARTNERS LP   |  CROUPIER OFFSHORE FUND LTD.   |  KINETICS PARADIGM PARTNERS, L.P.   |  KINETICS FUND, INC.   |  HORIZON MULTI STRATEGY OFFSHORE FUND LTD   |  HORIZON MULTI STRATEGY FUND LP   |  FRMO CORP   |  CDK PARTNERS, LP   |  CDK FUND, LTD   |  HORIZON KINETICS EQUITY OPPORTUNITIES FUND, LP   |  HORIZON KINETICS VOLATILITY PREMIUM FUND, LP   |  HKJ REAL ESTATE DEBT FUND, LP   |  HKJ REAL ESTATE FUND, LP   |  HK LANGFORD INCOME OPPORTUNITIES FUND LLC   |  HORIZON KINETICS HOLDING CORP   |  CLEMENCEAU FUND LLC   |  GLOBAL EXCHANGE LP (U.S.)

PETER 

 

DOYLE 

EXECUTIVE OFFICER, DIRECTOR

ECOSMART HOMES, INC   |  KINETICS PARTNERS LP   |  HORIZON CREDIT OPPORTUNITIES FUND, LP   |  POLESTAR OFFSHORE FUND LTD   |  KINETICS INSTITUTIONAL PARTNERS L P   |  KINETICS SMALL CAP PARTNERS LP   |  HORIZON CREDIT OPPORTUNITIES OFFSHORE FUND LTD   |  HORIZON MULTI-DISCIPLINARY FUND, LP   |  HORIZON MULTI-DISCIPLINARY OFFSHORE FUND, LTD   |  SOUTH LASALLE PARTNERS, L.P.   |  CROUPIER FUND LP   |  KINETICS FIXED INCOME ASSET ALLOCATION PARTNERS LP   |  CROUPIER OFFSHORE FUND LTD.   |  KINETICS PARADIGM PARTNERS, L.P.   |  KINETICS FUND, INC.   |  POLESTAR FUND LP   |  FRMO CORP   |  CDK PARTNERS, LP   |  CDK FUND, LTD   |  HORIZON MULTI STRATEGY OFFSHORE FUND LTD   |  HORIZON MULTI STRATEGY FUND LP   |  HORIZON KINETICS EQUITY OPPORTUNITIES FUND, LP   |  HORIZON KINETICS VOLATILITY PREMIUM FUND, LP   |  HKJ REAL ESTATE DEBT FUND, LP   |  HKJ REAL ESTATE FUND, LP   |  HK LANGFORD INCOME OPPORTUNITIES FUND LLC   |  HORIZON KINETICS HOLDING CORP   |  TREELINE, INC.   |  HORIZON KINETICS ROYALTY + REAL ASSET FUND LP   |  CLEMENCEAU FUND LLC   |  GLOBAL EXCHANGE LP (U.S.)

JAY 

 

KESSLEN 

EXECUTIVE OFFICER

KINETICS PARTNERS LP   |  POLESTAR FUND LP   |  HORIZON CREDIT OPPORTUNITIES FUND, LP   |  POLESTAR OFFSHORE FUND LTD   |  KINETICS INSTITUTIONAL PARTNERS L P   |  KINETICS SMALL CAP PARTNERS LP   |  HORIZON CREDIT OPPORTUNITIES OFFSHORE FUND LTD   |  HORIZON MULTI-DISCIPLINARY FUND, LP   |  HORIZON MULTI-DISCIPLINARY OFFSHORE FUND, LTD   |  SOUTH LASALLE PARTNERS, L.P.   |  CROUPIER FUND LP   |  KINETICS FIXED INCOME ASSET ALLOCATION PARTNERS LP   |  CROUPIER OFFSHORE FUND LTD.   |  KINETICS PARADIGM PARTNERS, L.P.   |  KINETICS FUND, INC.   |  CDK PARTNERS, LP   |  CDK FUND, LTD   |  HORIZON MULTI STRATEGY OFFSHORE FUND LTD   |  HORIZON MULTI STRATEGY FUND LP   |  HORIZON KINETICS EQUITY OPPORTUNITIES FUND, LP   |  HORIZON KINETICS VOLATILITY PREMIUM FUND, LP   |  HKJ REAL ESTATE DEBT FUND, LP   |  CROUPIER PRIVE PRIVATE EQUITY FUND LP   |  CROUPIER PRIVE PRIVATE EQUITY OFFSHORE FUND LTD   |  HKJ REAL ESTATE FUND, LP   |  CONSENSUS MINING + SEIGNIORAGE CORP   |  HK LANGFORD INCOME OPPORTUNITIES FUND LLC   |  HORIZON KINETICS HOLDING CORP   |  HORIZON KINETICS ROYALTY + REAL ASSET FUND LP   |  CLEMENCEAU FUND LLC   |  GLOBAL EXCHANGE LP (U.S.)

JOHN 

DOUGLAS 

KRAMER 

EXECUTIVE OFFICER

KINETICS PARTNERS LP   |  POLESTAR FUND LP   |  HORIZON CREDIT OPPORTUNITIES FUND, LP   |  POLESTAR OFFSHORE FUND LTD   |  KINETICS INSTITUTIONAL PARTNERS L P   |  KINETICS SMALL CAP PARTNERS LP   |  HORIZON CREDIT OPPORTUNITIES OFFSHORE FUND LTD   |  HORIZON MULTI-DISCIPLINARY FUND, LP   |  HORIZON MULTI-DISCIPLINARY OFFSHORE FUND, LTD   |  SOUTH LASALLE PARTNERS, L.P.   |  CROUPIER FUND LP   |  KINETICS FIXED INCOME ASSET ALLOCATION PARTNERS LP   |  CROUPIER OFFSHORE FUND LTD.   |  KINETICS PARADIGM PARTNERS, L.P.   |  KINETICS FUND, INC.   |  HORIZON MULTI STRATEGY OFFSHORE FUND LTD   |  HORIZON MULTI STRATEGY FUND LP   |  CDK PARTNERS, LP   |  CDK FUND, LTD   |  HORIZON KINETICS EQUITY OPPORTUNITIES FUND, LP   |  HORIZON KINETICS VOLATILITY PREMIUM FUND, LP   |  NEUBERGER BERMAN HIGH INCOME FUND LLC   |  NB ALL CAP ALPHA FUND LP   |  NEUBERGER BERMAN EMERGING MARKETS EQUITY FUND L.P.   |  NEUBERGER BERMAN EMERGING MARKET DEBT FUND LLC   |  NEUBERGER BERMAN SHORT DURATION EMERGING MARKET DEBT FUND LLC   |  NEUBERGER BERMAN INTERNATIONAL SMALL CAP FUND L.P.   |  NEUBERGER BERMAN U.S. EQUITY INDEX PUTWRITE FUND LLC   |  STRATEGIC PARTNERSHIP FUND NB LLC   |  NEUBERGER BERMAN EMERGING MARKET DEBT - LOCAL CURRENCY FUND LLC   |  NEUBERGER BERMAN EMERGING MARKETS EQUITY SELECT FUND L.P.   |  NEUBERGER BERMAN EMERGING MARKETS EQUITY SELECT FUND LTD.   |  NEUBERGER BERMAN EMERGING MARKET DEBT - HARD CURRENCY FUND LLC   |  NEUBERGER BERMAN SDS ENHANCED EQUITY FUND (FEEDER) LP   |  NEUBERGER BERMAN SDS ENHANCED EQUITY FUND LP   |  NEUBERGER BERMAN CHINA A-SHARE EQUITY FUND L.P.   |  NEUBERGER BERMAN STRATEGIC INDIA EQUITY FUND L.P.   |  VANTAGE PARTNERS, L.P.   |  VANTAGE GROWTH PARTNERS, L.P.   |  NEUBERGER BERMAN (PF) STRATEGIC MULTI-SECTOR FIXED INCOME FUND LLC   |  NEUBERGER BERMAN TACTICAL MACRO ENHANCED (ONSHORE) FUND LP   |  NEUBERGER BERMAN TACTICAL MACRO ENHANCED (OFFSHORE) FUND LP   |  NEUBERGER BERMAN TACTICAL MACRO ENHANCED MASTER FUND LP   |  NEUBERGER BERMAN RISK PARITY FUND LTD.   |  NEUBERGER BERMAN JAPAN EQUITY FUND L.P.   |  NEUBERGER BERMAN RISK PARITY FUND LP   |  NEUBERGER TAIWAN EQUITY FUND LTD.

HUGH 

 

ROSS 

EXECUTIVE OFFICER

KINETICS PARTNERS LP   |  POLESTAR FUND LP   |  HORIZON CREDIT OPPORTUNITIES FUND, LP   |  POLESTAR OFFSHORE FUND LTD   |  KINETICS INSTITUTIONAL PARTNERS L P   |  KINETICS SMALL CAP PARTNERS LP   |  HORIZON CREDIT OPPORTUNITIES OFFSHORE FUND LTD   |  HORIZON MULTI-DISCIPLINARY FUND, LP   |  HORIZON MULTI-DISCIPLINARY OFFSHORE FUND, LTD   |  SOUTH LASALLE PARTNERS, L.P.   |  CROUPIER FUND LP   |  KINETICS FIXED INCOME ASSET ALLOCATION PARTNERS LP   |  CROUPIER OFFSHORE FUND LTD.   |  KINETICS PARADIGM PARTNERS, L.P.   |  KINETICS FUND, INC.   |  CDK PARTNERS, LP   |  CDK FUND, LTD   |  HORIZON MULTI STRATEGY OFFSHORE FUND LTD   |  HORIZON MULTI STRATEGY FUND LP   |  HORIZON KINETICS EQUITY OPPORTUNITIES FUND, LP   |  HORIZON KINETICS VOLATILITY PREMIUM FUND, LP   |  HKJ REAL ESTATE DEBT FUND, LP   |  M360 CRE INCOME FUND LP   |  HKJ REAL ESTATE FUND, LP   |  GRAYSCALE STACKS TRUST (STX)   |  GRAYSCALE NEAR TRUST (NEAR)   |  GRAYSCALE BITTENSOR TRUST (TAO)   |  GRAYSCALE DECENTRALIZED AI FUND LLC   |  GRAYSCALE DYNAMIC INCOME FUND LP   |  GRAYSCALE SUI TRUST (SUI)   |  GRAYSCALE MAKERDAO TRUST (MKR)   |  GRAYSCALE AVALANCHE TRUST (AVAX)   |  GRAYSCALE XRP TRUST   |  GRAYSCALE AAVE TRUST (AAVE)   |  GRAYSCALE LIDO DAO TRUST (LDO)   |  GRAYSCALE OPTIMISM TRUST (OP)   |  GRAYSCALE ETHEREUM CLASSIC TRUST (ETC)   |  GRAYSCALE DIGITAL LARGE CAP FUND LLC   |  GRAYSCALE LITECOIN TRUST (LTC)   |  GRAYSCALE BITCOIN CASH TRUST (BCH)   |  GRAYSCALE HORIZEN TRUST (ZEN)   |  GRAYSCALE STELLAR LUMENS TRUST (XLM)   |  GRAYSCALE DECENTRALAND TRUST (MANA)   |  GRAYSCALE LIVEPEER TRUST (LPT)   |  GRAYSCALE FILECOIN TRUST (FIL)   |  GRAYSCALE BASIC ATTENTION TOKEN TRUST (BAT)   |  GRAYSCALE DECENTRALIZED FINANCE (DEFI) FUND LLC   |  GRAYSCALE SOLANA TRUST (SOL)   |  GRAYSCALE ZCASH TRUST (ZEC)   |  GRAYSCALE CHAINLINK TRUST (LINK)   |  GRAYSCALE SMART CONTRACT PLATFORM EX ETHEREUM (ETH) FUND LLC   |  GRAYSCALE DOGECOIN TRUST (DOGE)   |  GRAYSCALE PYTH TRUST (PYTH)   |  GRAYSCALE TRUST I

ROBIN 

 

SHULMAN 

EXECUTIVE OFFICER

POLESTAR OFFSHORE FUND LTD   |  KINETICS PARTNERS LP   |  POLESTAR FUND LP   |  HORIZON CREDIT OPPORTUNITIES FUND, LP   |  KINETICS INSTITUTIONAL PARTNERS L P   |  KINETICS SMALL CAP PARTNERS LP   |  HORIZON CREDIT OPPORTUNITIES OFFSHORE FUND LTD   |  HORIZON MULTI-DISCIPLINARY FUND, LP   |  HORIZON MULTI-DISCIPLINARY OFFSHORE FUND, LTD   |  SOUTH LASALLE PARTNERS, L.P.   |  CROUPIER FUND LP   |  KINETICS FIXED INCOME ASSET ALLOCATION PARTNERS LP   |  CROUPIER OFFSHORE FUND LTD.   |  KINETICS PARADIGM PARTNERS, L.P.   |  KINETICS FUND, INC.   |  CDK PARTNERS, LP   |  CDK FUND, LTD   |  HORIZON MULTI STRATEGY OFFSHORE FUND LTD   |  HORIZON MULTI STRATEGY FUND LP   |  HORIZON KINETICS EQUITY OPPORTUNITIES FUND, LP   |  HORIZON KINETICS VOLATILITY PREMIUM FUND, LP

MURRAY 

 

STAHL 

EXECUTIVE OFFICER, DIRECTOR

POLESTAR FUND LP   |  HORIZON CREDIT OPPORTUNITIES FUND, LP   |  POLESTAR OFFSHORE FUND LTD   |  CROUPIER PRIVE PRIVATE EQUITY FUND LP   |  HORIZON CREDIT OPPORTUNITIES OFFSHORE FUND LTD   |  HORIZON MULTI-DISCIPLINARY FUND, LP   |  HORIZON MULTI-DISCIPLINARY OFFSHORE FUND, LTD   |  CROUPIER PRIVE PRIVATE EQUITY OFFSHORE FUND LTD   |  KINETICS PARTNERS LP   |  KINETICS INSTITUTIONAL PARTNERS L P   |  KINETICS SMALL CAP PARTNERS LP   |  SOUTH LASALLE PARTNERS, L.P.   |  CROUPIER FUND LP   |  KINETICS FIXED INCOME ASSET ALLOCATION PARTNERS LP   |  CROUPIER OFFSHORE FUND LTD.   |  KINETICS PARADIGM PARTNERS, L.P.   |  SHEPHERD I L P   |  KINETICS FUND, INC.   |  FRMO CORP   |  CDK PARTNERS, LP   |  CDK FUND, LTD   |  HORIZON MULTI STRATEGY OFFSHORE FUND LTD   |  HORIZON MULTI STRATEGY FUND LP   |  HORIZON KINETICS EQUITY OPPORTUNITIES FUND, LP   |  HORIZON KINETICS VOLATILITY PREMIUM FUND, LP   |  HKJ REAL ESTATE DEBT FUND, LP   |  HKJ REAL ESTATE FUND, LP   |  CONCENTRATED OPPORTUNITIES FUND, LP   |  CONSENSUS MINING + SEIGNIORAGE CORP   |  HK LANGFORD INCOME OPPORTUNITIES FUND LLC   |  HORIZON KINETICS HOLDING CORP   |  HORIZON KINETICS ROYALTY + REAL ASSET FUND LP   |  CLEMENCEAU FUND LLC   |  GLOBAL EXCHANGE LP (U.S.)

ALUN 

 

WILLIAMS 

EXECUTIVE OFFICER

KINETICS PARTNERS LP   |  POLESTAR FUND LP   |  HORIZON CREDIT OPPORTUNITIES FUND, LP   |  POLESTAR OFFSHORE FUND LTD   |  KINETICS INSTITUTIONAL PARTNERS L P   |  HORIZON MULTI STRATEGY OFFSHORE FUND LTD   |  HORIZON MULTI STRATEGY FUND LP   |  HORIZON KINETICS EQUITY OPPORTUNITIES FUND, LP   |  HORIZON CREDIT OPPORTUNITIES OFFSHORE FUND LTD   |  HORIZON MULTI-DISCIPLINARY FUND, LP   |  HORIZON MULTI-DISCIPLINARY OFFSHORE FUND, LTD   |  SOUTH LASALLE PARTNERS, L.P.   |  HKJ REAL ESTATE FUND, LP   |  KINETICS PARADIGM PARTNERS, L.P.   |  KINETICS FUND, INC.   |  CDK PARTNERS, LP   |  CDK FUND, LTD   |  CONSENSUS MINING + SEIGNIORAGE CORP   |  HK LANGFORD INCOME OPPORTUNITIES FUND LLC   |  HORIZON KINETICS HOLDING CORP   |  HORIZON KINETICS ROYALTY + REAL ASSET FUND LP   |  CLEMENCEAU FUND LLC   |  GLOBAL EXCHANGE LP (U.S.)